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	<title>bilaterals.org</title>
	<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/</link>
	
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		<title>Consumers International releases three new papers on the TPP for the Lima round</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article23188</link>
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		<dc:date>2013-05-20 04:18:20</dc:date>
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		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>competition policy</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>actions | resistance</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>TPP</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Consumers International (CI) has commissioned the production of three papers, the first on the competition chapter by one of our members, and the other two by independent experts, respectively covering the investment chapter and how it affects A2K, and the free flow of information provision and its impacts on privacy.&lt;/p&gt;



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<item xml:lang="en">
		<title> Reko Diq finally abandoned by Canadians, TCC</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article23143</link>
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		<dc:date>2013-05-10 07:28:48</dc:date>
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		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>Canada</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Pakistan</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>mining</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investment</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Tethyan Copper Company (TCC), a joint venture between Canada's Barrick Gold and Chilean miner Antofagasta, has given up hope of eventually mining Reko Diq, a disputed but promising copper-gold project in Pakistan's poorest region, Reuters news agency reported on Wednesday.&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





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<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Treaty-based disputes between investors, states on the rise, says Unctad</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article23123</link>
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		<dc:date>2013-05-07 07:26:46</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>South Africa</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>ICSID</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investment</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Dispute settlements between investors and states saw 62 new cases initiated last year, the highest number of known treaty-based disputes filed in a year, according to a report by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (Unctad) in March.&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





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<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Bilateral investment pacts can't be subject to foreign jurisdictions: FM</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article23037</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article23037</guid>
		<dc:date>2013-04-18 07:02:14</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>India</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Canada</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;India's Finance Minister P Chidambaram has made it clear that any bilateral investment protection agreement has to be subject to jurisdiction of domestic legal institutions and India will not allow it to be subjected to foreign courts or tribunals.&lt;/p&gt;



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<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Treaty-based disputes between investors, states on the rise, says Unctad</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article23036</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article23036</guid>
		<dc:date>2013-04-18 06:57:20</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
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		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>ICSID</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investment</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Dispute settlements between investors and states saw 62 new cases initiated last year, the highest number of known treaty-based disputes filed in a year, according to a report by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (Unctad)&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





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<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>BIT claim brought against Turkmenistan following UN finding of human rights violations</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article23020</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article23020</guid>
		<dc:date>2013-04-15 07:02:57</dc:date>
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		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
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		<dc:subject>human rights</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Turkmenistan</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Turkey</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investment</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Following a decision of the United Nations Human Rights Committee (&#8220;UNHRC&#8220;) in 2010 that a Turkish businessman had suffered violations of his human rights after being illegally convicted of economic crimes, a claim for compensation is now being pursued under the Turkey-Turkmenistan bilateral investment treaty (&#8220;BIT&#8220;). This case therefore highlights the interesting interaction between the human rights and investment protection regimes.&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





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<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>A Bolivian nationalisation too far? Rurelec gets its day in court</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22956</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22956</guid>
		<dc:date>2013-04-03 06:26:49</dc:date>
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		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>UK</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Bolivia</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;How did UK-based power company Rurelec manage to get Bolivia to go to the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague over the nationalisation of the assets of its local subsidiary, Guaracachi, almost three years ago?&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





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<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>See you in court: Russians may sue over Cyprus losses</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22923</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22923</guid>
		<dc:date>2013-03-27 07:59:07</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Russia</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Cyprus</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Russian businesses and banks that face losses from the European Union's bailout of Cyprus are considering legal action but may have a hard time making a case, say lawyers who are combing through treaties find strategies to recover funds.&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





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<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>How NAFTA, FIPA and other investment deals put democracy and the environment at risk</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22919</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22919</guid>
		<dc:date>2013-03-27 04:32:44</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>energy</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Canada</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;A US-funded energy firm, Lone Pine Resources, is using investor rights provisions in the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) to challenge Quebec's 2011 moratorium on hydraulic fracturing for natural gas.&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Multinational firms look for tax shields in bilateral pacts</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22862</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22862</guid>
		<dc:date>2013-03-19 06:50:26</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>India</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investment</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;The aggressive push by India's tax department to increase revenue has prompted several multinational companies to informally seek the views of lawyers and consultants about invoking bilateral investment promotion and protection agreements to resist the government's demands for more money.&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title> Reko Diq saga: Balochistan wins again</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22748</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22748</guid>
		<dc:date>2013-02-20 08:49:10</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>Pakistan</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>ICSID</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>mining</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Amidst continuing violence plaguing Balochistan, there is now a cause of joy for the Baloch people and the government.&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Investors running wild on land: the threats posed by international investment agreements</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22742</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22742</guid>
		<dc:date>2013-02-20 02:13:14</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>investment</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;A recent briefing note by Traidcraft discusses the threats posed by current regulation of foreign investment in land highlighting that food security and other human rights concerns often come at the cost of excessive protection of foreign investors' rights.&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title> Plain packaging for cigarettes a legal minefield</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22737</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22737</guid>
		<dc:date>2013-02-18 16:28:31</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>New Zealand</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>health</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Lawsuits are seen as the inevitable next step if plain packaging of cigarettes is brought in.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The government will announce a decision on the matter in the next few days.&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





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<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>CETA Investor-State Dispute Settlement process &#8220;anti-democratic, unnecessary and unfair,&#8221; says NFU</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22726</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22726</guid>
		<dc:date>2013-02-16 13:41:40</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>EU</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Canada</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investment</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>agriculture | farmers | food</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>actions | resistance</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;The National Farmers Union is among the labour, environmental, Indigenous, women's, academic, health sector and fair trade organizations representing over 65 million people from both sides of the Atlantic that have signed a joint statement demanding that Canada and the EU stop negotiating an excessive and controversial investor rights chapter in the proposed Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA).&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Intra-EU bilateral investment treaties: A test for European solidarity</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22719</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22719</guid>
		<dc:date>2013-02-14 16:34:38</dc:date>
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		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>EU</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investment</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Corporations in Western Europe are suing Central and Eastern European countries at international arbitration tribunals through a vast web of intra-EU Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs).&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Why can corporate interests trump sovereign rights?</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22718</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22718</guid>
		<dc:date>2013-02-14 16:17:07</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>ICSID</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investment</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>actions | resistance</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>video</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Real News Network interviews Chakravarthi Raghavan on how companies can sue countries under trade and investment agreements&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Hearings to start in Uruguay anti-smoking</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22693</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22693</guid>
		<dc:date>2013-02-11 06:30:52</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>ICSID</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>corporate interests </dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Uruguay</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>health</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Uruguay faces its first hearings in the French capital this week in a lawsuit filed by US tobacco giant Philip Morris International against its anti-smoking laws, an official said on Monday.&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Profiting from injustice: challenging the investment arbitration industry</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22686</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22686</guid>
		<dc:date>2013-02-11 01:41:00</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>investment</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>actions | resistance</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Corporations have been granted the exclusive right to sue states (states cannot sue corporations) at secretive international tribunals for action deemed to unfairly affect investors' profits&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title> Reko Diq: the other side</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22666</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22666</guid>
		<dc:date>2013-02-05 15:46:51</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>Australia</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Pakistan</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>ICSID</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investment</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>mining</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Earlier last month, a three-member bench of the Supreme Court headed by Chief Justice Iftikhar Chaudhry declared null and void the Reko Diq gold and copper mine agreement, the Chagai Hills Exploration Joint Venture Agreement (CHEJVA), with Tethyan Copper Company (TCC).&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





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		<title>The Reko Diq Saga</title>
		<link>http://www.bilaterals.org/spip.php?article22667</link>
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		<dc:date>2013-02-05 15:46:18</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		[<dc:creator></dc:creator>]


		<dc:subject>Australia</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Pakistan</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>ICSID</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investment</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>investor-state disputes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>mining</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;The Supreme Court recently declared void and illegal a mining deal for the Reko Diq copper project signed 20 years ago between the Balochistan government and international mining companies.&lt;/p&gt;



		</description>





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