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investor-state disputes | ISDS

Investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) refers to a way of handling conflicts under international investment agreements whereby companies from one party are allowed to sue the government of another party. This means they can file a complaint and seek compensation for damages. Many BITs and investment chapters of FTAs allow for this if the investor’s expectation of a profit has been negatively affected by some action that the host government took, such as changing a policy. The dispute is normally handled not in a public court but through a private abritration panel. The usual venues where these proceedings take place are the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (World Bank), the International Chamber of Commerce, the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law or the International Court of Justice.

ISDS is a hot topic right now because it is being challenged very strongly by concerned citizens in the context of the EU-US TTIP negotiations, the TransPacific Partnership talks and the CETA deal between Canada and the EU.


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Free trade and debt: the two sides of neocolonialism
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Energy giant RWE withdraws billion-euro claim against the Netherlands
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Clive Palmer uses another trade agreement to sue Australia, again, for $A69 billion over refusal of Waratah coal mine permit
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Arbitration court favors Bolivia in dispute with mining company
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Zenith adds another arbitration case over Tunisia problems
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It’s time to exit ISDS: 200+ labor, environment, and other civil society groups urge Biden to eliminate extreme corporate powers from existing trade pacts
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An India-UK investment treaty might soon be clinched
India and UK seem to have moved towards common ground on dispute settlement, which was the most controversial part of the bilateral investment treaty.
DTEK energy company claims $ 267 million victory in The Hague against Russia over Crimea assets
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Even rich nations now worried about ISDS
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In the 1960s, the World Bank created a mechanism that allows corporations to sue states
The investor-state dispute settlement is a system that empowers foreign investors to sue a sovereign government. It was instituted in the 1960s against the votes of most Latin American countries — and continues to wreak havoc today.
Why this Canadian-owned copper mine is facing fierce opposition in Panama​​
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Winshear Gold moves on from Tanzania project, takes $30 million settlement
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